More than travel: how EU programmes help young people grow

When we speak about European programmes such as Erasmus+ or the European Solidarity Corps, the conversation often begins and ends with travel. New countries, new friendships, new experiences. But reducing these opportunities to “going abroad” misses the point entirely.

If EU programmes were only about mobility, they would be luxuries. Instead, they are investments in people, communities and Europe’s social future. At a time when many young people feel uncertain about their place in society, disconnected from decision-making, or unsure of their next steps, these programmes offer something deeper than a change of scenery. They create spaces where young people are trusted with responsibility, encouraged to question, and supported to learn by doing. They learn to collaborate across cultures, navigate differences, manage conflict, and contribute to real projects that matter. These are not tourist experiences; they are exercises in citizenship.

Yet several misconceptions persist.

Some assume EU opportunities are only for the confident, academic or well-off. In reality, most projects are fully funded and actively prioritise young people with fewer opportunities. Others see them as short-term adventures with little long-term value. But speak to participants and a different story emerges: increased self-belief, clearer career paths, stronger communication skills, and a greater sense of belonging and agency.

Perhaps the real question is not “Where did they travel?” but “How did they change?”.  Because change is what these programmes aim to spark. A young person who has worked in an international team, volunteered in a community project, or debated social issues with peers from across Europe often returns home more critical, more empathetic and more proactive. They are more likely to engage locally, initiate ideas and challenge the status quo.

For organisations and policy makers, this matters. Youth mobility is not simply an activity to fund; it is a strategy for building resilient, skilled and socially conscious generations. EU programmes therefore ask something of us as well. Not only to provide opportunities, but to recognise their value beyond numbers and destinations. Their true impact lies in confidence built, perspectives widened and voices strengthened.

Travel may open the door. Growth is what walks through it.